4-8-0 Camelback Details

Gauge Change Bushings

I mentioned earlier in this blog reasons why it is a good idea to design and manufacture equipment that will accommodate both 7-1/4 and 7-1/2 inch gauges.

I am making the frames narrow enough for 7-1/4″ gauge; and the cylinder spacing wide enough for 7-1/2″ gauge. I made 1/4″ wide split bushings for the axles and the cranks.

7-1/4 inch gauge (rear) and 7-1/2 inch gauge (front)
7-1/4 inch gauge (left) and 7-1/2 inch gauge (right)

The bushings I made are split all the way through so they can be taken off the engine and re-positioned after the wheel has moved in or out.

Will this work? I hope so…I guess I will find out…

Will it be easy? Probably not. I imagine after the gauge has been in one position for a few years, it will be a pain to change the gauge, but a little cursing is a whole lot easier than major surgery!

The procedure for making the bushings is:

  1. Turn the O.D., I.D., and thickness to size.
  2. Mill corners for the screw heads.
  3. Center drill and tap drill two holes parallel to each other on either side of the center bore.
  4. Slice the bushing in half perpendicular to the drilled holes.
  5. Tap the bottom half of the bushing.
  6. Clearance drill the top half of the bushing.
  7. On the axle bushings, broach a keyway slot perpendicular to the cut half.

Material dimensions:

  1. Axles and main crank: 1.5″ O.D. x 0.75″ I.D. x 0.25 thick. Socket head cap screws are No. 6-32 x 5/8″.
  2. Three cranks: 1.188″ O.D. x 0.625″ I.D. x 0.25″ thick. Socket head cap screws are No. 5-40 x 3/8″.

I used brass and I made extras while I had everything set up.

Slicing a bushing in half.

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